Introduction: The Story of Joe Biden
Joe Biden, the 46th President of the United States, has led a life that was as much marked by triumph as it was by tragedy. From his childhood in Scranton, Pennsylvania, to the White House, his path is one of endurance, perseverance, and abiding dedication to public service. A politician of long standing, Biden comes to the presidency with years of experience, forged by personal tragedy, political strife, and an unshakeable faith in the American dream.
Early Life and Education
Humble Beginnings in Pennsylvania
Joe Biden was born on November 20, 1942, in Scranton, Pennsylvania. From a young age, he imbibed the virtues of hard work, honesty, and compassion from his working-class family background. His father, Joseph Sr., held a series of jobs to keep the family going, while his mother, Catherine Eugenia “Jean” Finnegan, was a stay-at-home mom who taught her children the value of faith and resilience.
Education and Overcoming Challenges
Biden went to Archmere Academy, where he was a football player and academic standout. Yet, he had a stutter and didn’t enjoy speaking in public. Instead of allowing it to hinder him, he spent hours in practice, reciting poetry and talking into a mirror. Eventually, he went on to the University of Delaware to study history and political science and then received his law degree at Syracuse University College of Law.
The Start of a Political Career
New Castle County Council
Biden’s political career was initiated in 1970 when he was voted into the New Castle County Council in Delaware. It was a minor position, but it ignited his interest in public service. He gained prominence rapidly for his interest in local matters and for his ability to relate to everyone from every walk of life.
Youngest U.S. Senator
In 1972, only 29 years old, Biden was elected to the U.S. Senate and won a stunning upset over Republican incumbent J. Caleb Boggs. Weeks after his election, his wife Neilia and daughter Naomi were tragically killed in a car accident. His two sons, Beau and Hunter, were seriously injured but survived. In grief, Biden was sworn into the Senate at the hospital bedside of his sons and promised to fulfill his term.
Decades in the Senate
Committees and Legislation
Over the course of his 36 years as a Senator, Biden served on a number of influential committees, including:
Judiciary Committee – where he worked on matters such as civil rights and crime legislation.
Foreign Relations Committee – where he established a reputation as an expert on foreign policy.
He had crucial roles in shaping bills like the Violence Against Women Act and other crime bills, although some of these bills were later criticized for their effect on incarceration rates.
Presidential Ambitions and Failures
Biden attempted to become president twice before succeeding:
1988: He withdrew after a plagiarism crisis that involved speeches.
2008: He could not make an impact in a competitive Democratic field.
He continued to be an honored voice in the Senate despite these challenges.
Vice Presidency During Barack Obama
Selected as Running Mate
In 2008, Obama nominated Biden as his running mate. The selection provided a boost of experience and foreign policy expertise to the ticket. They were elected together and began office in January 2009.
Important Responsibilities as Vice President
Biden was not titular. He was busy performing active roles in:
Assisting in the passage of the Affordable Care Act.
Coordinating the 2009 economic recovery via stimulus initiatives.
Directing diplomatic missions, particularly in Iraq and Ukraine.
His close bond with Obama saw him awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2017.
Personal Tragedy and Resilience
In 2015, another devastating loss befell Biden when his son Beau passed away due to brain cancer. The tragedy caused Biden to withdraw from a 2016 presidential campaign, with a focus on healing and mending his family.
His capacity to survive personal loss and continue to serve the nation with dignity made him a beacon of empathy and resilience.
The 2020 Presidential Campaign
Entering a Divided Field
In 2019, Biden threw his hat into the ring for the Democratic nomination. He was widely perceived as a moderate option who could bring the party together. His campaign was centered on:
- Restoring the soul of America.
- Combating systemic racism.
- Managing the COVID-19 pandemic.
- Despite initial primaries setbacks, he won with robust backing of Black voters and moderate Democrats.
Win Over Donald Trump
Biden defeated Donald Trump in the Democratic nomination and chose Kamala Harris as his vice president candidate. They, together, succeeded against Donald Trump in the November 2020 election, winning the popular and electoral votes.
The win was historic. Harris became the first Black, South Asian vice president and the first woman vice president, while Biden became the oldest elected president at 78.
Presidency: Leading Through Crisis
COVID-19 Response
Managing the pandemic was one of Biden’s initial priorities. His administration:
Ramped up vaccine distribution.
Encouraged mask mandates and public health measures.
Enacted the American Rescue Plan, offering relief to individuals and businesses.
Economic Recovery and Infrastructure
Biden concentrated on economic rebuilding through:
Job creation.
Aiding small businesses.
Signing a large infrastructure bill to fix roads, bridges, and build out broadband.
Climate and Environment
Joe Biden re-entered the Paris Climate Accord and proposed clean energy plans. He sought to lower carbon emissions and encourage green technologies.
Global Leadership
Biden reaffirmed American leadership worldwide by:
Securing NATO alliances.
Backing Ukraine in its war with Russia.
Talking with leaders about climate and security.
Challenges and Criticism
In spite of accomplishments, Biden has been criticized for:
Afghanistan withdrawal: The disorderly 2021 exit attracted criticism.
Inflation: Increased prices on commodities and fuel caused economic discontent.
Immigration: Asylum and border control policies are contentious.
Critics tend to portray him as too old or out of touch, while progressives criticize that he is too slow in terms of reform.
Biden’s Leadership Style
Biden is characterized by a calm, compassionate, and measured manner. He shuns showy speeches and favors long policy explanations. His leadership is informed by:
- Strong personal spirituality.
- Decades of public service.
- A faith in bipartisan collaboration.
His emotional ability to connect with individuals—particularly in moments of mourning—distinguishes him.
Public Perception and Approval
Biden’s approval levels have been variable. Determinants are:
- The handling of the pandemic.
- Economic shifts.
- Media narratives.
Though polarizing politically, most Americans admire his experience and decency. He is still a source of trust, particularly among older and moderate voters.
Major Accomplishments as President (So Far)
American Rescue Plan: Delivered COVID-19 relief and economic aid.
Infrastructure Investment: Enormous infrastructure upgrades in public services.
Student Loan Relief: Initiative to lighten educational debt load.
Environmental Policies: Tackled clean energy and emissions goals.
Global Diplomacy: Restored U.S. alliances and resisted global threats.
Headed in the Right Direction
As Biden eyes re-election in 2024, key goals include:
- Lowering healthcare and prescription costs.
- Continuing economic growth and job creation.
- Tackling gun violence and promoting police reform.
- Expanding access to education and childcare.
- Addressing climate change through innovation.
He has also emphasized defending democracy and voting rights, especially after the January 6 Capitol riot.
Conclusion: The Legacy of Joe Biden
Joe Biden’s life and presidency embody a strong faith in the American promise. From working-class beginnings to the White House, his story touches the hearts of millions. He leads with compassion, integrity, and wisdom, informed by decades of public service and personal experience.
His presidency is not only characterized by policy but also by a restoration of civility, compassion, and unity to public life. As he moves forward in leading a divided country, his aim is still clear: a brighter future for all Americans.
